DESIGNER'S
NOTES: During early tests, we needed a narrow
proportionally spaced sans serif. Originally, I had intended to
create a more technical looking font like Typodermic's Affluent™
but the requirements were different. Affluent™ was designed for
low resolution display on CRTs of varying quality. Designing Cinecav™
for new televisions gave me a chance to use some of the technical
innovations in Affluent™ but toned down; with letter forms that
are less stark and unfamiliar to the viewer's eyes.
I used Typodermic's Doradani™
as a base font and rounded off the corners very slightly. The
subtle curves aren't apparent at smaller sizes but at larger sizes
on high resolution displays the rounded edges take some of the
harshness away, making Cinecav™ very easy on the eyes. It's the
difference between "soft" and "fuzzy". A teddy
bear is fuzzy but the soft, rounded curves on an iPod are not.
Subtly rounding the sharp corners gives Cinecav™ a strong, contemporary,
high tech style. If you compare Cinecav™ UI to Doradani™, you
can see how the round letter forms have been "squared off",
especially the horizontals. Avoiding near-horizontals can help
prevent interlace problems.
Doradani™ has humanistic bowl shapes but Cinecav™ has squarish
bowl to help maximize the counters (holes in letters). This gives
Cinecav™ greater readability at lower resolutions and a D.I.N.-style
technical look which is popular in cutting edge products like
the XBOX 360.
One of the first things people notice about Cinecav™ is the gaps
or "light traps" in the M, W etc. Traditional fonts
have sharp cuts on the M and W, perhaps with "ink-traps"
to help compensate for problems that occur in print. Put those
same, traditional fonts on TV in white on a black background and
you can see the problem with your own eyes. The connecting points
on the M and W become heavy . . . fuzzy. The Cinecav™ M and W
stay crisp, even if the viewer has the brightness and contrast
settings cranked up. You can see a similar concept on the A, K
and V: the light trap problem was avoided altogether by adding
lines. In the case of the A, it has the added bonus of allowing
a more open counter which is critical at lower resolutions. We
did build a font called Cinecav™
B with more traditional forms.
So, after a lot of testing, Cinecav™ UI was born and became the
basis for the rest of the Cinecav™ family. Cinecav™ UI isn't part
of the required FCC closed-caption set but we included it as a
spare font. It can be used as a more compact alternative to Cinecav™
Sans, for on-screen menus, guide data, or as the eighth, alternative
user-selected font that the
FCC requires.
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